Package io.grpc
Class Server
- java.lang.Object
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- io.grpc.Server
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@ThreadSafe public abstract class Server extends Object
Server for listening for and dispatching incoming calls. It is not expected to be implemented by application code or interceptors.
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Constructor Summary
Constructors Constructor Description Server()
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Method Summary
All Methods Instance Methods Abstract Methods Concrete Methods Modifier and Type Method Description abstract void
awaitTermination()
Waits for the server to become terminated.abstract boolean
awaitTermination(long timeout, TimeUnit unit)
Waits for the server to become terminated, giving up if the timeout is reached.List<ServerServiceDefinition>
getImmutableServices()
Returns immutable services registered with the server, or an empty list if not supported by the implementation.List<? extends SocketAddress>
getListenSockets()
Returns a list of listening sockets for this server.List<ServerServiceDefinition>
getMutableServices()
Returns mutable services registered with the server, or an empty list if not supported by the implementation.int
getPort()
Returns the port number the server is listening on.List<ServerServiceDefinition>
getServices()
Returns all services registered with the server, or an empty list if not supported by the implementation.abstract boolean
isShutdown()
Returns whether the server is shutdown.abstract boolean
isTerminated()
Returns whether the server is terminated.abstract Server
shutdown()
Initiates an orderly shutdown in which preexisting calls continue but new calls are rejected.abstract Server
shutdownNow()
Initiates a forceful shutdown in which preexisting and new calls are rejected.abstract Server
start()
Bind and start the server.
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Method Detail
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start
public abstract Server start() throws IOException
Bind and start the server. After this call returns, clients may begin connecting to the listening socket(s).- Returns:
this
object- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if already started or shut downIOException
- if unable to bind- Since:
- 1.0.0
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getPort
public int getPort()
Returns the port number the server is listening on. This can return -1 if there is no actual port or the result otherwise does not make sense. Result is undefined after the server is terminated. If there are multiple possible ports, this will return one arbitrarily. Implementations are encouraged to return the same port on each call.- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if the server has not yet been started.- Since:
- 1.0.0
- See Also:
getListenSockets()
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getListenSockets
public List<? extends SocketAddress> getListenSockets()
Returns a list of listening sockets for this server. May be different than the originally requested sockets (e.g. listening on port '0' may end up listening on a different port). The list is unmodifiable.- Throws:
IllegalStateException
- if the server has not yet been started.- Since:
- 1.19.0
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getServices
@ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/2222") public List<ServerServiceDefinition> getServices()
Returns all services registered with the server, or an empty list if not supported by the implementation.- Since:
- 1.1.0
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getImmutableServices
@ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/2222") public List<ServerServiceDefinition> getImmutableServices()
Returns immutable services registered with the server, or an empty list if not supported by the implementation.- Since:
- 1.1.0
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getMutableServices
@ExperimentalApi("https://github.com/grpc/grpc-java/issues/2222") public List<ServerServiceDefinition> getMutableServices()
Returns mutable services registered with the server, or an empty list if not supported by the implementation.- Since:
- 1.1.0
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shutdown
public abstract Server shutdown()
Initiates an orderly shutdown in which preexisting calls continue but new calls are rejected. After this call returns, this server has released the listening socket(s) and may be reused by another server.Note that this method will not wait for preexisting calls to finish before returning.
awaitTermination()
orawaitTermination(long, TimeUnit)
needs to be called to wait for existing calls to finish.Calling this method before
start()
will shut down and terminate the server like normal, but prevents starting the server in the future.- Returns:
this
object- Since:
- 1.0.0
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shutdownNow
public abstract Server shutdownNow()
Initiates a forceful shutdown in which preexisting and new calls are rejected. Although forceful, the shutdown process is still not instantaneous;isTerminated()
will likely returnfalse
immediately after this method returns. After this call returns, this server has released the listening socket(s) and may be reused by another server.Calling this method before
start()
will shut down and terminate the server like normal, but prevents starting the server in the future.- Returns:
this
object- Since:
- 1.0.0
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isShutdown
public abstract boolean isShutdown()
Returns whether the server is shutdown. Shutdown servers reject any new calls, but may still have some calls being processed.- Since:
- 1.0.0
- See Also:
shutdown()
,isTerminated()
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isTerminated
public abstract boolean isTerminated()
Returns whether the server is terminated. Terminated servers have no running calls and relevant resources released (like TCP connections).- Since:
- 1.0.0
- See Also:
isShutdown()
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awaitTermination
public abstract boolean awaitTermination(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException
Waits for the server to become terminated, giving up if the timeout is reached.Calling this method before
start()
orshutdown()
is permitted and does not change its behavior.- Returns:
- whether the server is terminated, as would be done by
isTerminated()
. - Throws:
InterruptedException
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awaitTermination
public abstract void awaitTermination() throws InterruptedException
Waits for the server to become terminated.Calling this method before
start()
orshutdown()
is permitted and does not change its behavior.- Throws:
InterruptedException
- Since:
- 1.0.0
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